Troupes aéroportées Américaines



 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 


TOP SECRET
BIGOT - NEPTUNE
No. of Copies: 200
Copy No. 131
Reg. No. 1 19 5
SECRET
Auth: CG 101 AB Div
Init:
Date: 18 May 1944
 
 Hq 101st AB Division
APO 472, U.S. Army
18 May 1944
FIELD ORDER )
                          :
NUMBER       1 )

MAPS:     

FRANCE 1:  50,000 GSGS 4250, Sheets LA HAYE DU PUITS (5E/5), PERIERS (5F/2 & 6F/1), VALOGNES (6E/3 & 4), ISIGNY (6E/6).
   
1.
  1. Intelligence: See Annex No. 1.
  2. The 4th Div of the VII Corps assaults UTAH BEACH on D-day at H-hour and captures CHERBOURG with minimum delay.
2. The 101st AB Div, reinforced, will land by air and water on the COTENTIN PENINSULA beginning at J-hour on the night of D minus one - D-day, with the principal mission of assisting the landing of the 4th Inf Div and its passage inland from UTAH BEACH. It will subsequently protect the south flank of the VII Corps along the DOUVE RIVER within its sector.
  1. Attachments:
    Co "D", 70th Tank Bn
    65th Armd FA Bn (upon release by 4th Inf Div)
    Tr "G", 4th Cav Sq
    3807th QM Trk Co
    3808th QM Trk Co
    1st Platoon, "A" Btry 474th AA AW Bn
  2. J-hour is the time of dropping of the first parachute serial (See Annex No. 2, Air Movement Table).
  3. J-hour, H-hour, and D-day will be announced to units by officier courier.
  4. Boundaries: See Annex No. 3.
  5. For drop and landing zones see Annexes No. 3b (1) and (2).
3.
  1. PARACHUTE ECHELON: (See Annex No.2, Air Movement Table).

  2. (1) 502nd Prcht Inf, with 377th Prcht FA Bn, attached, landing on Drop Zone "A", will destroy the enemy battery located west of ST. MARTIN-DE-VARREVILLE (405980) and will seize the western edge of the inundated area back of UTAH BEACH between ST. MARTIN-DE-VARREVILLE (4098) and AUDOUVILLE-LA-HUBERT (4096), both inclusive, prior to H-hour. It will protect the north flank of the Division within the Regimental sector. See Annex No. 3. Upon being relieved by 4th Inf Div it will assemble in place prepared for movment to the southwest. See Annex No. 3a.
    (2) The 506th Prcht Inf (with 1st and 3rd platoons, Co "C", 326th AB Engr Bn, attached), landing on Drop zones "C" and "D" will execute the following missions:
     
    1. Seize the western edge of the inundated area back of UTAH BEACH between AUDOUVILLE-LA-HUBERT (4096) exclusive, and POUPPEVILLE (4493), prior to H-hour.
    2. Protect the south flank of the 101st AB Div and 4th Inf Div within the Regimental sector. The bridges north of CARENTAN at 365872, 382865, 383862, 419873, and 427876, will be destroyed; the dam at 397868 will be seized and defended.
    (3) The 501st Prcht Inf (less 3rd Bn) with Co "C" (less two platoons), 326th AB Engr Bn, attached, landing on Drop Zone "B", will protect the rear (west flank) of the Division within the Regimental sector. It will seize STE. MERE-EGLISE and the crossings of the MERDERET RIVER at 315957 and 321930. Upon being relieved by the 4th Inf Div it will assemble southeast of CHEF DU PONT and push a strong detachment to the west for the purpose of destroying the crossings of the DOUVE RIVER at 309910 and 269928 and contacting the 82nd AB Div at ST. SAUVEUR-LE-VICOMTE.
    (4) The 3rd Bn, 501st Prcht Inf, landing on Drop Zone "C" will assemble in Division reserve prepared to mark and protect glider landing Zone "E".
     
  3. GLIDER ECHELON: (See Annex No. 2, Air Movement Table).

  4. (1) The glider troops, following landing, will assemble in vicinity of Landing Zones indicated in Annex No. 3b (2) and await orders. Battery "A", 81st AB AA Bn, will be prepared for attachment to the 506th Prcht Inf. The Commanding General, Division Artillery, is charged with arrangements for receiving the glider echelon. For duties of glider pilots see Annex No. 7.
     
  5. SEABORNE ECHELON: (See Annex No. 2a, Landing Table).

  6. (1) Seaborne elements, upon landing, will assemble as indicated in Annex No. 2b. All combat elements will be prepared for immediate employment in the CARENTAN area. The assistant Division Commander is charged with arrangements for receiving and directing the seaborne elements of the Division.
    (2) Batteries "D", "E" and "F", 81st AB AA Bn are initially attached to the 11th AAA Group for the antiaircraft defense of UTAH BEACH. These batteries will revert to Division control upon arrival of their transportation on D plus 1.
    (3) The 65th Armd FA Bn (SP), initially attached to the 4th Inf Div, will pass to the control of the 101st AB Div on D-day by mutual arrangement with the 4th Inf Div. It will be prepared to furnish general artillery support from beach positions.
    x. (1) S-3 reports will be submitted to reach this Headquarters at 2200 daily by Inf Regiments, Div Arty, 81st AB AA Bn, 326th AB Engr Bn, and separate companies.
      (2) For interruption of enemy communication installations see Annex No. 5b.
4. See Administrative Order No. 1.
 
5.
  1. (1) See Annex No. 6a and 6b Signal.
    (2) Signal Operations Instructions (Assault) Index 1 - 1 will become effective at J-hour.
    (3) Signal Operations Instructions (Reference) Index 1 - 1 will be effective at 0001B, D plus 4.
  2. CP's:.
    VII Corps Afloat----- USS BAYFIELD
    Alternate Hq--------- LCI (L) No. 419
    VII Corps Ashore--- LOUTRES (3896) after 1800 D plus 1
    4th Inf Div------------- ST. MARTIN DE VARREVILLE (4098)
    82nd AB Div---------- Vicinity LA FORET (147955)
    101st AB Div--------- HIESVILLE (387922)(tentative)
    501st Prcht Inf------- CAQUERIE (349952)(tentative)
    502nd Prcht Inf------ REUVILLE (380969)(tentative)
    506th Prcht Inf------- ST. MARTIN (396933)(tentative)
    327th Gli Inf---------- STE MARIE-DU-MONT (4192)(tentative)
    Div Serv Area-------- SEBEVILLE (3794)(tentative)
  3. Radio Silence.
    (1) Airborne elements will break Radio Silence upon landing.
    (2) At H minus 40 or after, Radio Silence may be relaxed by Unit Commanders of Seaborne Elements within approximately twelve (12) miles to Seaward of beaches, unless otherwise prohibited.
  4. Axis of Signal Communication:
    VII Corps: LOUTRES - STE MERE-EGLISE - MONTEBOURG - VALOGNES.
    4th Inf Div: ST MARTIN DE VARREVILLE - BANDIENVILLE - MONTEBOURG - VALOGNES
  5. PMC Group APP will be sent immediately upon capture of strongpoint and battery at ST MARTIN DE VARREVILLE
   OFFICIAL:
 
                        MILLENER
                               G-3
  TAYLOR

ANNEXES:
 
  Annex No. 1 - Intelligence.
Annex No. 2 - Air Movement Table
Annex No. 2a - Landing Table (Seaborne)
Annex No. 2b - Beach Control - Seaborne Echelon
Annex No. 3 - Operations
Annex No. 3a - Operations
Annex No. 3b - Landing and Drop Zones
Annex No. 4 - Plan of Coordination - Artillery, Air, Naval Gunfire
Annex No. 5 - Engineer
Annex No. 6 - Signal
Annex No. 7 - Employment of Glider Pilots
 
DISTRIBUTION:
 
  SHAEF
21 Army Grp
First U.S. Army
VII Corps
V Corps
AEAF
Ninth Air Force
IX Troop Carrier Command
4th Infantry Div
9th Infantry Div
82d AB Div
11th AAA Grp
1st Engr Special Brig
Hq British AB Trps
501st Prcht Inf
502d Prcht Inf
506th Prcht Inf
327th Gli Inf
1st Bn 401st Gli Inf
Hq & Hq Btry Div Arty
377th Prcht FA Bn
321st Gli FA Bn
907th Gli FA Bn
326th AB Engr Bn
Co "C", 326th AB Engr Bn
81st AB AA Bn
Hq Co, 101st AB Div
101st AB Sig Co
Hq 401st Gli Inf (Rcn Plat)
426th AB Qm Co
326th AB Med Co
801st AB Ord Maint Co
3807th QM Trk Co
3808th QM Trk Co
Co "D", 70th Tank Bn
Trp "C", 4th Rcn Sq
65th Armd FA Bn (SP)
Pathfinders
603rd QM Gr Co
101st AIRBORNE DIV CG
Asst Div Comdr
CG, Div Arty
C of S
G-1
G-2
G-3
G-4
AG
Cml O
Engr O
Hq Comdt
Ord O
PM
QM
Sig O
Surg
Air Officer
Cival affairs
Insp Gen
Top Secret Control Officer
for further distribution
5
5
10
10
2
5
5
15
8
1
5
1
5
1
5
5
5
4
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
56
Copies No. 1 - 5
Copies No. 6 -10
Copies No. 11-20
Copies No. 21-30
Copies No. 31-32
Copies No. 33-37
Copies No. 38-42
Copies No. 43-57
Copies No. 58-65
Copy No. 66
Copies No. 67-71
Copy No. 72
Copies No. 73-77
Copy No. 78
Copies No. 79-83
Copies No. 84-88
Copies No. 89-93
Copies No. 94-97
Copy No. 98
Copies No. 99-100
Copy No. 101
Copy No. 102
Copy No. 103
Copy No. 104
Copy No. 105
Copy No. 106
Copy No. 107
Copy No. 108
Copy No. 109
Copy No. 110
Copy No. 111
Copy No. 112
Copy No. 113
Copy No. 114
Copy No. 115
Copy No. 116
Copy No. 117
Copy No. 118
Copy No. 119
Copy No. 120
Copies No. 121-122
Copy No. 123
Copy No. 124
Copy No. 125
Copies No. 126-127
Copies No. 128-129
Copies No. 130-131
Copy No. 132
Copy No. 133
Copy No. 134
Copy No. 135
Copy No. 136
Copy No. 137
Copy No. 138
Copies No. 139-140
Copy No. 141
Copy No. 142
Copy No. 143
Copy No. 144
Copies No. 145-200

  Amendment No. 1 to Field Order No. 1 (27 May 1944)